Classic Pot Roast Recipe
Published January 12, 2024. This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.
This classic Pot Roast Recipe is a pre-seasoned roasted chuck roast that is slowly braised in a flavorful beef broth and finished with perfectly cooked vegetables for an amazing home-cooked meal. I’ve always loved making and eating pot roast, and this is the ultimate recipe for comfort.
Meat is very expensive, so when I buy it and cook it, I want to ensure it’s spot-on and tasty beyond all belief. If you’re looking for foolproof beef recipes, you must try my Chateaubriand or Steak au Poivre.

Pot Roast
Pot roast is an American dish of a large, inexpensive cut of beef that is browned and slowly braised in liquid and vegetables until fork tender. This cooking process renders an extremely flavorful cut of meat. This dish has many variations, including the cut of beef and vegetables used to make a meal tailored to your liking.
This is different from Boeuf Bourguignon, also called beef burgundy, as that traditional French dish uses things like bacon and a lot of red wine while also using smaller chunks of beef as opposed to one big piece. Regardless, to me, there is no wrong way to make a pot roast.
Ingredients and Substitutions

- Beef – Beef chuck roast is the best cut of beef to use. However, you can use brisket, top or bottom round, and sirloin.
- Vegetables – Carrots, celery, and potatoes are the basic vegetables used in a pot roast. This can be enhanced by adding parsnips, turnips, rutabaga, celeriac root, and mushrooms. Options for potatoes are baby Yukon golds or reds, fingerlings, or larger russet potatoes that are quartered.
- Onions – I used yellow onions, leeks, and garlic. You can use onions and garlic in this recipe. In addition, you can substitute the yellow onion for a red, white, or sweet one.
- Tomato Paste – Some tomato paste will help add a touch of sweetness and acidity to the pot roast.
- Flour – Regular all-purpose flour is used to make a beurre manié, a thickening agent for the sauce.
- Fat – Olive oil, avocado oil, lard, or beef tallow can be used when searing the beef and vegetables. In addition, you will need some softened unsalted butter.
- Wine – You can use dry red or white wine for this recipe. For red, use cabernet sauvignon, merlot, or shiraz. For white, use chardonnay, sauvignon Blanc, or pinot grigio. In addition, you could also use a dark beer such as Guinness.
- Herbs – I like to use a combination of fresh thyme and parsley with the addition of bay leaves. Fresh rosemary would also be an acceptable option. For dry ingredients, substitute the fresh thyme with 2 teaspoons of dry thyme and 2 teaspoons of dry parsley for the fresh parsley.
- Stock – Beef stock is best to use for this recipe. You can substitute with water, brodo, vegetable stock, or chicken stock.
How to Make a Pot Roast
Season the beef on all sides with salt.

Place on a rack over a sheet tray and place uncovered in the refrigerator for 12 to 48 hours.

Remove the beef from the fridge and season with pepper.

Add the olive oil to a large pot over high heat until it smokes.

Place in the beef, turn the heat down to medium and sear on all sides until it is completely golden brown all around.

Set the beef aside on a plate and add the onions and leeks, season with salt, and sauté for 4 to 6 minutes. Then, turn the heat down to low medium and continue cooking for 10 minutes.

Stir in the garlic and cook just until fragrant, which takes 30 to 45 seconds.

Deglaze with ¼ cup of wine and cook until it’s absorbed.

Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.

Pour in the ¾ cup wine, beef stock, bay leaves, thyme, parsley, salt, and pepper and stir to combine.

Add back in the seared beef and bring the mixture to a boil. Add on a lid, place it on a rack in the lower third of the oven, and cook at 325° for 3 ½ to 4 hours or until fork tender and has an internal temperature of 200° to 210°.

With about 70 minutes left in the cooking process, add the potatoes, prepared carrots, celery, and any other vegetables to the pot along with the beef and finish cooking alongside the pot roast.

Remove the pot from the oven and carefully set aside only the beef roast. Mix softened butter and flour to make a beurre manie.

Add the beurre manie to the pot with the liquid and vegetables and cook over low to medium heat for 4 to 5 minutes or until the sauce thickens like a gravy.

Finish the mixture by stirring in optional vinegar and Worcestershire sauce.

Add the beef back to the pot and serve.

Make-Ahead and Storage
Make-Ahead: You can make this up to 1 hour ahead of time. Keep it warm, covered over very low heat.
How to Store: Cover and keep in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Cover and keep in the freezer for up to 2 months. Thaw for 1 whole day before reheating.
How to Reheat: Add your desired portion of pot roast and vegetables to a small pot and cook over low heat until hot. Be sure to stir occasionally.
Chef Notes + Tips
- I used a 2 ½ gallon Dutch oven pot. No matter the material, any large pot will work for this recipe.
- The vegetables do not need to be submerged in the liquid as they cook.
- This goes from a regular pot roast to a Yankee pot roast when adding vegetables later so they do not overcook.
More Beef Recipes
Video
Classic Pot Roast Recipe

Ingredients
- 3 ½ to 4 pound beef chuck roast
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 peeled julienne yellow onion
- 2 thinly sliced and rinsed leeks, white and yellow parts only
- 6 thinly sliced garlic cloves
- 1 cup red wine
- 3 tablespoons tomato paste
- 6 cups beef stock
- 2 bay leaves
- 8 to 10 sprigs fresh thyme
- 8-10 fresh parsley stems with leaves
- 2 pounds baby Yukon potatoes
- 6 peeled regular or 10 baby tri-colored carrots cut into 2” inch pieces
- 4 ribs of celery cut into 2” inch pieces
- 2 peeled parsnips, cut into 2” inch pieces
- 1 peeled rutabaga cut into 1” cubes
- 1/2 beurre manié recipe
- Worcestershire sauce to taste
- 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
- coarse salt and fresh cracked pepper to taste
- optional finely minced parsley for garnish
Instructions
- Generously season the beef on all sides with salt.
- Place on a rack over a sheet tray and place uncovered in the refrigerator for 12 to 48 hours.
- Remove the beef from the fridge and season with pepper on all sides.
- Add the olive oil to a large Dutch oven pot over high heat until it smokes lightly.
- Place in the beef, turn the heat down to medium, and sear on all sides until it is golden brown all around. This will take 3 to 4 minutes per side.
- Set the beef aside on a plate and add the onions and leeks, season with salt, and sauté for 4 to 6 minutes. Then, turn the heat down to low medium and continue cooking for 10 minutes or until the onions are well browned.
- Stir in the garlic and cook until fragrant, which takes 30 to 45 seconds.
- Deglaze with ¼ cup of wine and cook until it is completely absorbed.
- Next, stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 to 3 minutes or until it is incorporated into the vegetables.⅘
- Pour in the ¾ cup wine, beef stock, bay leaves, thyme, parsley, salt, and pepper and stir to combine.
- Add back in the seared beef and bring the mixture to a boil. Add on a lid, place it on a rack in the lower third of the oven, and cook at 325° for 3 ½ to 4 hours or until fork tender and has an internal temperature of 200° to 210°.
- With about 70 minutes left in the cooking process, add the potatoes, prepared carrots, celery, and any other vegetables to the pot along with the beef and finish cooking alongside the pot roast.
- Remove the pot from the oven and carefully set aside only the beef roast. Mix softened butter and flour to make a beurre manie.
- Add the beurre manie to the pot with the liquid and vegetables and cook over low to medium heat for 3 to 5 minutes or until the sauce thickens like a gravy.
- Finish the mixture by stirring in optional vinegar and Worcestershire sauce.
- Add the beef back to the pot and serve.
I have made pot roasts for years, but used this recipe when my husband’s boss came over for dinner. It turned out amazing! I had never heard of the butter-flour thickening method, and I did make up the beurre manie, but at the last minute, I chickened out and went with a slurry, as I didn’t want to try something so new for this occasion. I did save the mixture, though, and am excited to try out this method of thickening. Thank you for this wonderful recipe—it’s going in my recipe box!
Thanks for giving it a try!
Outstanding – best pot roast we ever had. Only variation was substituting homemade chicken stock in place of wine. Delicious – thank you so mu CJ for sharing!!
Excellent! Thank you!
Low key this is the best pot roast I’ve ever had! I omitted the celery for personal preference. Tender, flavorful, the gravy is divine and the vegetables are perfectly soft. Well done!
Fantastic!
Is it possible to make this without salt and not ruin this wonderful recipe? If it is would I also eliminate step 2? This looks so delicious and I’m looking forward to trying your recipe. Thank you so much!
I mean it will be awfully bland
I had been making pot roast in an Insta pot for years and I would consider them good. But when I saw this recipe, I knew I had to try it. It is absolutely delicious and this will definitely be my go to recipe in the future. My partner. (who was a chef many years ago) can be pretty finicky and he loved this recipe. We can’t wait for leftovers tonight for dinner. Thank you for the wonderful recipe Chef!
Amazing! Thanks for giving it a shot!!
This was outstanding!
I browned button mushrooms (Julia Child’s style) and threw them in with the remaining veggies.
One thing I remember when I was young was that my Mom’s roast fell apart like this, but the carrots were ‘browned’ somehow, adding to an amazing salty carrot taste, not sure what she did. Will make this again!
Thanks for giving it a try!
Absolutely delicious
Thanks for giving it a try!
This was delicious even without salting and letting it rest in the refrigerator overnight and adding more root vegetables beyond the potatoes, carrots and celery. I will definitely make it again and follow the recipe as written!
Excellent!
I am excited to make this tonight!
My roast, however, is only 2.5 lbs. How would I adjust the cooking time?
Until it’s 202+ internally
Do you know if this recipe would work with a gluten free flour substitute?
for the thickening agent?
This is my new favorite!!! I had a beef tenderloin in the freezer so I substituted the meat. Wow!!! My husband and I are trying to figure out who we will invite for a dinner party just to share this delicious meal!!